Matsuri (祭, Matsuri) - The Japanese word
for a festival or holiday. In Japan, festivals are usually
sponsored by a local shrine or temple, though they can be
secular.
There are not specific matsuri days for all of Japan; dates
vary from area to area, and even within a specific area, but
festival days do tend to cluster around traditional holidays
such as Setsubun or Obon. Almost every locale has at least
one matsuri in late summer/early autumn, usually related to
the rice harvest.
Notable matsuri often feature processions which may include
elaborate floats. Preparation for these processions is
usually organized at the level of neighborhoods, or machi.
Prior to these, the local kami may be ritually installed in
mikoshi and paraded through the streets.
One can always find in the vicinity of a matsuri booths
selling souvenirs and food such as takoyaki, and games, such
as Goldfish scooping. Karaoke contests, sumo matches, and
other forms of entertainment are often organized in
conjunction with matsuri.
Favorite elements of the most popular matsuri, such as the
Nada Kenka Matsuri of Himeji or the Neputa Matsuri of
Hirosaki, are often broadcast on television for the entire
nation to enjoy.
Some examples of famous matsuri are the Jidai, Aoi and Gion
Matsuri held in Kyoto; Tenjin Matsuri in Osaka; and the
Kanda, Sanno and Sanja Matsuri of Tokyo. Especially, Gion
Matsuri, Tenjin Matsuri, and Kanda Matsuri are three most
famous Matsuri in Japan.
Information source: “Japanese festivals.” wikipedia.org.
Article date: 26 Jan. 2008. Retrieved: Wikipedia. 4 Feb.
2008 <Japanese
festivals>.
Video - The following contains good scenes
from a Japanese matsuri, 岸和田だんじり祭, きしわだだんじりまつり,
Kishiwada Danjiri Matsuri. |
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